What is an Electrical Fuse?

Encyclopedia
07/30/2024


What is an Electrical Fuse?

Electrical Fuse Definition

An electrical fuse is a protective device that breaks the circuit when the current exceeds a predetermined value to prevent damage.

Fuse Wire Function

The fuse wire carries normal current without excessive heating but melts and breaks the circuit when excess current flows through.

Major Parameter

  • Minimum Fusing Current

  • Current Rating of Fuse

  • Fusing Factor

  • Prospective Current in Fuse

  • Melting Time of Fuse

  • Operating Time of Fuse

Fuse Law


 

7d006938be3d6a108bdc3ebccb60059d.jpeg


 

Materials for Fuse Wires

Common fuse wire materials include tin, lead, zinc, silver, antimony, copper, and aluminum, each with specific melting points and resistances.

HRC Fuse

An HRC fuse, or High Rupturing Capacity fuse, can handle heavy short-circuit currents for a set period before blowing, providing reliable circuit protection.

Operating Time of Fuse

The operating time of a fuse is the sum of its melting time and arcing time, defining how long it takes to interrupt the current flow during a fault.


Encyclopedia

The Electricity Encyclopedia is dedicated to accelerating the dissemination and application of electricity knowledge and adding impetus to the development and innovation of the electricity industry.

Transformer operation and maintenance
Transformer operation and maintenance
Transformer Operating TemperatureDuring operation, transformers generate copper losses and iron losses, both of which are converted into heat, causing the transformer’s temperature to rise. Most transformers in China use Class A insulation. Due to heat transfer characteristics, significant temperature differences exist between different components during operation: winding temperature is the highest, followed by the core, and then the temperature of the insulating oil (with upper-layer oil being
Encyclopedia
07/31/2025
What is Voltage Stability in Power Systems?
What is Voltage Stability in Power Systems?
Definition of Voltage StabilityVoltage stability in a power system is defined as the ability to maintain acceptable voltages at all buses under both normal operating conditions and after being subjected to a disturbance. In normal operation, the system’s voltages remain stable; however, when a fault or disturbance occurs, voltage instability may arise, leading to a progressive and uncontrollable voltage decline. Voltage stability is sometimes referred to as "load stability."Voltage instability c
Encyclopedia
07/26/2025
What is Dual Trace Oscilloscope?
What is Dual Trace Oscilloscope?
What is Dual Trace Oscilloscope?DefinitionA dual-trace oscilloscope uses a single electron beam to generate two separate traces, each deflected by an independent input source. To produce these two traces, it primarily employs two operating modes—alternate mode and chopped mode—controlled by a switch.Purpose of a Dual-Trace OscilloscopeWhen analyzing or studying multiple electronic circuits, comparing their voltage characteristics is often critical. While one could use multiple oscilloscopes for
Encyclopedia
07/25/2025
What is Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (CRO)?
What is Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (CRO)?
What is Cathode Ray Oscilloscope (CRO)?DefinitionA cathode ray oscilloscope (CRO) is an electrical instrument for measuring, analyzing and visualizing waveforms and other electronic/electrical phenomena. As a high - speed X - Y plotter, it shows an input signal against another signal or time. Capable of analyzing waveforms, transient phenomena and time - varying quantities across a wide frequency range (from very low to radio frequencies), it mainly operates on voltage. Other physical quantities
Edwiin
07/25/2025
Inquiry
Download
IEE-Business is dedicated to serving the personnel in the global power industry.
Join IEE-Business, not only can you discover power equipment and power knowledge, but also canhnd like - minded friends!