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Free Expert Guides on Power Systems, Circuit Design & Electrical Troubleshooting

Access free engineering resources from IEE Business—covering power design, circuit layout, equipment selection, and troubleshooting. Expert-developed guides help engineers, procurement, and project teams make better decisions. Stay ahead on smart grids, renewables, efficiency, and AI tools. Improve reliability, reduce downtime, and enhance outcomes with real-world solutions. Explore our knowledge hub today.
Voltage Imbalance: Ground Fault, Open Line, or Resonance?
Single-phase grounding, line break (open-phase), and resonance can all cause three-phase voltage unbalance. Correctly distinguishing among them is essential for rapid troubleshooting.Single-Phase GroundingAlthough single-phase grounding causes three-phase voltage unbalance, the line-to-line voltage magnitude remains unchanged. It can be classified into two types: metallic grounding and non-metallic grounding. Inmetallic grounding, the faulted phase voltage drops to zero, while the other two phas
11/08/2025
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