Free Expert Guides on Power Systems, Circuit Design & Electrical Troubleshooting

1 IntroductionPower transformers are among the most critical equipment in power systems, and it is essential to maximize prevention and minimize the occurrence of transformer failures and accidents. Insulation failures of various types account for more than 85% of all transformer accidents. Therefore, to ensure safe transformer operation, regular insulation testing of transformers is necessary to detect insulation defects in advance and promptly address potential accident hazards. Throughout my

Measures to Prevent H59 Oil Immersed Power Distribution Transformer from Burning OutIn power systems, H59 Oil Immersed Power Distribution Transformer play an extremely critical role. Once burned out, they can cause widespread power outages, directly or indirectly affecting the production and daily lives of a large number of electricity users. Based on the analysis of multiple transformer burnout incidents, the author believes that a considerable number of such failures could have been avoided or

On October 16, a ±800 kV ultra-high-voltage (UHV) transmission project completed all its maintenance tasks and was fully re-energized. During this period, a regional power company successfully conducted the first-ever fully unmanned inspection of the GIS (Gas-Insulated Switchgear) room at a UHV converter station within this power system.As a key component of China’s “West-to-East Power Transmission” strategy, the ±800 kV UHV project has been in operation since 2016 and has delivered nearly 400 b

Common inverter faults mainly include overcurrent, short circuit, ground fault, overvoltage, undervoltage, phase loss, overheating, overload, CPU malfunction, and communication errors. Modern inverters are equipped with comprehensive self-diagnostic, protection, and alarm functions. When any of these faults occurs, the inverter will immediately trigger an alarm or shut down automatically for protection, displaying a fault code or fault type. In most cases, the fault cause can be quickly identifi

Electrical Room Inspection: Content and PrecautionsThe electrical room is a critical facility for power equipment, responsible for power supply, distribution, and energy output. Therefore, regular inspection of the electrical room is an essential task.1. Electrical Room Inspection Content: Check the operation and lock of entry/exit doors, ensure door gaps are tight, and verify the floor is level and free of obstructions. Monitor the room’s temperature, humidity, and odor to ensure environmental

Advancing Power Equipment Diagnostics: The Role of X-ray Digital ImagingWith continuous advancements in power grid equipment research and manufacturing, an increasing number of new devices are being integrated into power systems. As a result, effective monitoring of in-service equipment has become critically important for ensuring grid reliability and safety.The introduction and successful application of X-ray digital imaging technologies—specifically Computed Radiography (CR) and Digital Radiog

Vacuum Integrity Testing of Circuit Breakers: A Critical Measure for Performance EvaluationVacuum integrity testing is a key method for assessing the vacuum performance of circuit breakers. This test effectively evaluates the insulation and arc-quenching capabilities of the breaker.Before testing, ensure the circuit breaker is properly installed and correctly connected. Common vacuum measurement methods include the high-frequency method and the magnetic control discharge method. The high-frequen

Production Testing Procedures and Methods for Wind-Solar Hybrid SystemsTo ensure the reliability and quality of wind-solar hybrid systems, several critical tests must be conducted during production. Wind turbine testing primarily includes output characteristic testing, electrical safety testing, and environmental adaptability testing. Output characteristic testing requires measuring voltage, current, and power under varying wind speeds, plotting wind-power curves, and calculating power generatio

Analysis of Measurement Errors in Electrical Instruments and Elimination Strategies1.Electrical Instruments and Common Testing MethodsElectrical instruments play a vital role in the generation, transmission, and utilization of electricity. As a special form of energy, electricity requires strict safety standards in production and use. Safe electricity usage is crucial to daily life, production, and socio-economic development. Power system monitoring relies on electrical instruments, which are of

The test site layout must be reasonable and organized. High-voltage testing equipment should be placed close to the test object, live parts must be isolated from each other, and remain within the clear line of sight of test personnel. Operational procedures must be rigorous and systematic. Unless otherwise specified, voltage must not be suddenly applied or removed during operation. In case of abnormal conditions, voltage increase must be stopped immediately, pressure rapidly reduced, power disc